[ THIS MATERIAL RETRIEVED FROM HAWAIIKENDO.COM WEBSITE, September 22, 2016 ]

BASIC SEME TECHNIQUES
Rev. January 2000

SEMEAI

• Adage "Win then strike; do not strike to win" emphasizes the importance of gaining superiority over the opponent before DATOTSU
• SEME is a way to overcome opponent's strong KIAI and KENSEN; breaking the opponent's KIAI and KAMAE creates opportunity to strike
• As soon as SEME defeats the opponent's KENSEN, you must strike without hesitation
• Basic practice is done with SHINAI or BOKUTO; applications is practiced later with KENDO-GU


WHEN DATOTSU IS OFTEN EFFECTIVE

• MEN: when opponent's KENSEN is low or far to the sides
• KOTE: when opponent's KENSEN is high or to the left
• DO: when opponent's hands are raised slightly or are forward of CHUDAN
• TSUKI: when opponent's KENSEN is low or to the right


DEFLECTING THE KENSEN

• Touch (FURERU): lightly touch KENSEN to feel how the opponent responds, determine his/her TE NO UCHI; raise doubt or concern in opponent's mind
• Cover (OSAERU): lightly cover SHINAI with your SHINOGI, especially as opponent is about to move or strike; strike as soon as opportunity arises
• Quick small slap (HAJIKU): misdirect KENSEN, especially as opponent is about to strike
• Slap down (UCHIOTOSU): maintain your KENSEN in the center to capture the opportunity to strike
• Forceful slap (HARAU): deflect the KENSEN diagonally up; beware of opponent's SHINAI returning with momentum
• Twirl (MAKU): especially against someone holding the SHINAI tightly


APPLICATIONS

• SEME to TSUKI, then strike MEN or KOTE depending on response
• SEME to MEN, then strike KOTE or DO
• SEME to KOTE, then strike MEN
• Opponent retreats: use OIKOMI MEN, RENZOKU WAZA
• Opponent advances or strikes back: use DEBANA WAZA, HARAI WAZA

 

REFERENCES

N Sato. Kendo: Seme no Joseki. (1987) Ski Journal, Tokyo

 

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